开源RSS聚合程序：FreshRSS安装使用

简介

FreshRSS 是一个RSS聚合器和阅读器。它使您可以一目了然地阅读和关注多个新闻网站，而无需从一个网站浏览到另一个网站。

FreshRSS有很多功能，包括：

RSS 和 Atom 聚合
您喜欢文章或想稍后阅读，进行标记
过滤和搜索功能有助于轻松查找文章
统计数据显示您关注的所有网站的发布频率
将源导入/导出为 OPML 格式
各类主题
各类扩展
类似“谷歌阅读器”的API，用于连接Android应用程序
该应用程序是“响应式”的，这意味着它可以适应小屏幕，因此您可以将物品放在口袋里
自托管：代码是免费的（在AGPL3许可证下），因此您可以托管自己的FreshRSS实例
多用户，因此您还可以为朋友和家人出租房源
与一堆服务共享文章链接

Github地址：https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS

官方网站：https://freshrss.github.io/FreshRSS

官方Demo：https://demo.freshrss.org

用户名: demo
密码: demodemo

需求

Software	Recommended	Also Works With
Web server	Apache 2	Nginx, lighttpd
PHP	PHP 7.2+
PHP modules	Required: libxml, cURL, JSON, PDO_MySQL, PCRE and ctype. Required (32-bit only): GMP Recommended: Zlib, mbstring, iconv, ZipArchive. For the whole modules list see Dockerfile
Database	MySQL 5.5.3+	SQLite 3.7.4+, PostgreSQL 9.5+
Browser	Firefox	Chrome, Opera, Safari, or Edge

下载

稳定版：https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/releases/latest

开发者版本：https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/archive/edge.zip

或者直接使用 git ：

1	git clone https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS.git

配置

数据库（2选1）

MySQL

1	mysql -u root -p

CREATE USER '<username>'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '<password>';
CREATE DATABASE `databaseName`;
GRANT ALL privileges ON `databaseName`.* TO '<username>'@localhost;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
QUIT;

PostgreSQL

1
2
3

sudo -i -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE databaseName;"
sudo -i -u postgres psql -c "CREATE USER username WITH password 'password';"	
sudo -i -u postgres psql -c "GRANT ALL privileges ON DATABASE databaseName TO username;"

服务器

官方给的配置文档，根据自己情况更改：

Apache2：

<VirtualHost *:80>
	DocumentRoot /var/www/html/

	#Default site...

	ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.default.log
	CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.default.log vhost_combined
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
	ServerName rss.example.net
	DocumentRoot /path/to/FreshRSS/p/

	<Directory /path/to/FreshRSS/p>
		AllowOverride AuthConfig FileInfo Indexes Limit
		Require all granted
	</Directory>

	ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/freshrss_error.log
	# Consider piping the logs for cleaning passwords; cf. comment higher up.
	CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/freshrss_access.log combined

	AllowEncodedSlashes On
</VirtualHost>

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
	<VirtualHost *:443>
		ServerName rss.example.net
		DocumentRoot /path/to/FreshRSS/p/

		<Directory /path/to/FreshRSS/p>
			AllowOverride AuthConfig FileInfo Indexes Limit
			Require all granted
		</Directory>

		ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/freshrss_error.log
		CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/freshrss_access.log combined

		<IfModule mod_http2.c>
			Protocols h2 http/1.1
		</IfModule>

		# For the API
		AllowEncodedSlashes On

		SSLEngine on
		SSLCompression off
		SSLCertificateFile /path/to/server.crt
		SSLCertificateKeyFile /path/to/server.key
		# Additional SSL configuration, e.g. with LetsEncrypt
	</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>

Nginx：

server {
	listen 80;
	listen 443 ssl;

	# HTTPS configuration
	ssl on;
	ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/server.crt;
	ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/server.key;

	# your server’s URL(s)
	server_name rss.example.net;

	# the folder p of your FreshRSS installation
	root /srv/FreshRSS/p/;

	index index.php index.html index.htm;

	# nginx log files
	access_log /var/log/nginx/rss.access.log;
	error_log /var/log/nginx/rss.error.log;

	# php files handling
	# this regex is mandatory because of the API
	location ~ ^.+?\.php(/.*)?$ {
		fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
		fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
		# By default, the variable PATH_INFO is not set under PHP-FPM
		# But FreshRSS API greader.php need it. If you have a “Bad Request” error, double check this var!
		# NOTE: the separate $path_info variable is required. For more details, see:
		# https://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/321
		set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
		fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
		include fastcgi_params;
		fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
	}

	location / {
		try_files $uri $uri/ index.php;
	}
}